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F blues scale

Pentatonic6 notes · A♭ + B♭ + C♭ + E♭

Fblues

KeyboardRight hand · 1 = thumb

RootIn scale

Fingering guideOne octave · both hands

Crossing
Fingering for F blues, going up
HandFA♭B♭C♭CE♭F
Right hand1231thumb under234
Left hand432133 over21

1 thumb · 2 index · 3 middle · 4 ring · 5 little

Right hand: the thumb tucks under onto C♭. Left hand: finger 3 crosses over onto C.

Chords in the key

Chords are built by stacking every other note of a seven-note scale. Blues has 6, so try the natural minor scale for its chords.

Hand
Tempo
100 BPM

How to read a scale

Steps, degrees, fingers.

  1. The step pattern

    Every scale is a pattern of whole and half steps. F blues goes W+H–W–H–H–W+H–W: the step and a halfs between F and A♭, and between C and E♭ give it its colour.

  2. The degrees

    Number the notes from the root: 1 F, ♭3 A♭, 4 B♭, ♭5 C♭, 5 C, ♭7 E♭. The degrees stay the same in every key, so a pattern learned in F works in any other.

  3. The fingering

    Right hand: the thumb tucks under onto C♭. Left hand: finger 3 crosses over onto C. Practise the crossings slowly; once they're smooth, raise the tempo.

All 216 scales

Every scale and mode on every root, each with its own page.

Practise it on a real keyboard.

Plug in a MIDI keyboard: the Melodio app shows every scale with its fingering and chords, and names what you play. Free, offline.

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